Arts and science courses encompass a wide range of subjects, catering to diverse interests and career goals. Arts disciplines, such as literature, history, sociology, and fine arts, develop critical thinking, communication, and creativity, leading to careers in education, media, and public relations. Science courses, including physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics, emphasize empirical research and problem-solving, preparing students for careers in research, healthcare, engineering, and technology. Together, these courses provide a well-rounded education that fosters intellectual growth and practical skills for various fulfilling careers.

Tamil Nadu boasts several top-tier arts and science colleges. Loyola College and Madras Christian College in Chennai are celebrated for their academic excellence. PSG College of Arts and Science in Coimbatore is known for strong placements. Women's Christian College and Ethiraj College for Women in Chennai are highly regarded for women's education. These institutions offer diverse programs in humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and commerce.